Spotlight: China makes five proposals on securing shared future for Lancang-Mekong nations
PHNOM PENH (Xinhua)
-- Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Wednesday called on five nations
living on the Lancang-Mekong River to consolidate political will and
deepen economic ties to promote regional peace and sustainable
development.
China is
willing to work with others to strengthen the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation
(LMC) as China benefits from regional stability and its neighbors are
beneficiaries of China's economic vitality, Li said at the second LMC
leaders' meeting held in the Cambodian capital of Phnom Penh.
With a theme of "Our River of Peace and Sustainable
Development", the meeting brings leaders of China, Myanmar, Laos,
Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam to the table, discussing issues such as
connectivity, water management and industrial production capacity.
The LMC mechanism has produced better-than-expected progress
over the past two years as the countries moved forward with the
principle of equality, inclusiveness and put development as a priority.
With progress and results delivered daily, monthly and
annually, a truly remarkable LMC speed has been created, and a defining
LMC culture featuring equality, sincerity, mutual assistance and kinship
has been established, Li said.
The Chinese premier made five proposals to secure shared
future for the LMC countries as he said he believed they will become the
biggest and earliest beneficiaries of China's development.
He called for stronger coordination among countries along the
Lancang-Mekong River on water resource management, accommodating each
other's concern, and properly handling the relations between economic
development and environmental protection.
In his speech, Li also urged to map out a five-year action
plan for water resource cooperation, enhance emergency management on
droughts and floods, carry out joint research on water resource and
climate change, and improve water quality monitoring system.
Regarding capacity cooperation in water conservancy
infrastructure and other areas, Li said China encourages companies to
participate in the construction of hydropower stations, reservoir,
irrigation and drinking-water projects in Lancang-Mekong countries.
He proposed to nail down plans for those countries'
connectivity and action plans for capacity cooperation, and push forward
the construction of economic and trade cooperation zones as well as
cross-border economic cooperation zones.
To expand agricultural cooperation, Li said China backs its
companies to tie up with their partners in Lancang-Mekong countries on
the deep processing of agricultural products and the joint development
of the third markets.
China is willing to deepen cooperation with Lancang-Mekong
countries in agricultural technology and build platforms for technology
exchange, joint research as well as investment and trade cooperation,
said the premier.
Meanwhile, Li called for upgrading human resource cooperation.
China will offer short-term training and in-service education for 2,000
people in Lancang-Mekong countries and 100 four-year scholarships for
undergraduates in 2018, he said.
He also urged to facilitate medical and public health
cooperation. China is willing to set up mechanism with relevant
countries in prevention and control of infectious diseases, carry out
cross-border projects on prevention and control of such diseases, and
build a network for malaria elimination, Li said.
The six countries also adopted two major documents, namely the
Five-Year Action Plan (2018-2022) and the Phnom Penh Declaration at
this year's meeting.
In the declaration, the leaders stressed the vision and
importance of the LMC in contributing to the socio-economic development
of sub-regional countries and enhancing the well-being of their peoples,
narrowing the development gap among countries, supporting the ASEAN
Community building as well as advancing South-South cooperation and
enhancing the implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development.
The meeting, co-chaired by Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech
Techo Hun Sen and the Chinese premier, also released the second batch of
cooperative projects and reports of the six Joint Working Groups on the
key priority areas.
Initiated by China in 2014, the framework spans connectivity,
production capacity, cross-border economic cooperation, water resources
management, and agriculture and poverty reduction, benefiting dozens of
millions of people living on the waterway.
The first LMC leaders' meeting was held in Sanya of China's
Hainan Province in March 2016, when the goal of building a community of
shared future of peace and prosperity for the LMC countries was
endorsed.
The Lancang River originates on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in
southwest China. It is called the Mekong River as it flows through
Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam before emptying into the
sea.
Source: https://thmeythmey.com/?page=detail&id=60588
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